Front Plank
Description
The front plank is an isometric core exercise where you support your body on your forearms and toes, holding a straight body line. It is one of the most foundational core exercises — building anti-extension strength (the ability to resist the lower back from sagging into extension). It is a standard warm-up, accessory, and rehab exercise in nearly every training program.
Equipment Required
Front Plank Instructions
- Lie face down on the floor with your forearms flat on the ground, elbows directly under your shoulders.
- Tuck your toes under and lift your body off the floor, supporting your weight on your forearms and the balls of your feet.
- Form a straight body line from your heels to the top of your head. No sagging at the hips, no piking up.
- Pull your shoulders down and away from your ears. Brace your core hard — imagine bracing against an incoming punch.
- Squeeze your glutes and quadriceps to keep your body rigid.
- Tuck your chin slightly so your head is in line with your spine.
- Hold this position for the desired duration. Breathe normally.
- To finish, lower your knees to the floor under control. Aim for 30 to 90 seconds per set, building duration over time.
Front Plank Form & Visual

Front Plank Benefits
- Builds anti-extension core strength
- Foundational exercise for all core training
- Improves posture and lower-back health
- No equipment needed — works anywhere
- Trains the entire trunk to stay rigid under load
- Carries over to all heavy compound lifts
Front Plank Muscles Worked
- Rectus abdominis
- Transverse abdominis
- Internal and external obliques
- Erector spinae (isometric)
- Gluteus maximus
- Quadriceps
- Serratus anterior (shoulder stabilizer)
- Trapezius and rhomboids
Front Plank Variations & Alternatives
- Kneeling Plank (regression)
- Plank on Hands (high plank)
- Side Plank
- Front Plank with Arm Lift
- Front Plank with Leg Lift
- Plank Jack
- RKC Plank (max-tension 10-second hold)
- Long-Lever Plank (forearms forward of shoulders)
- Weighted Plank (plate on back)





