Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana
Description
Downward-Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana) is one of the most recognizable yoga poses — an inverted V where your hips lift toward the sky and your hands and feet press into the floor. It stretches the hamstrings, calves, and shoulders while strengthening the arms and core. It appears in nearly every yoga sequence as a transition or rest pose.
Muscle Group
Equipment Required
Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana Instructions
- Start on your hands and knees in tabletop position. Hands shoulder-width apart, knees hip-width apart.
- Tuck your toes and lift your hips up and back into an inverted V shape.
- Press your hands firmly into the floor. Spread your fingers wide.
- Straighten your legs as much as comfortable. It is okay to keep a slight bend in the knees.
- Press your heels toward the floor — they may not reach.
- Lengthen your spine. Push your hips up and back. Your body should form an inverted V.
- Let your head hang naturally between your arms. Keep your neck relaxed.
- Hold for 5 to 10 breaths. Breathe deeply.
Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana Form & Visual

Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana Benefits
- Stretches the hamstrings, calves, and shoulders
- Strengthens the arms, shoulders, and core
- Decompresses the spine
- Improves circulation
- Foundational yoga pose
- Calming and energizing simultaneously
Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana Muscles Worked
- Hamstrings (stretched)
- Gastrocnemius and soleus
- Latissimus dorsi (stretched)
- Anterior deltoid (loaded)
- Triceps brachii
- Core (stabilizer)
- Erector spinae
Downward Facing Dog Adho Mukha Svanasana Variations & Alternatives
- Downward-Facing Dog (alternate spelling)
- Three-Leg Dog Pose
- Puppy Pose
- Downward Dog with Pedaling Feet
- Dolphin Pose (forearms down)
- Vinyasa Flow





